Starlink Blocked from Operating in Namibia Over Ownership Laws
Namibia’s communications regulator has rejected Starlink’s licence application, citing non-compliance with local ownership requirements.
The Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia (Cran) announced the decision this week, stating that Elon Musk’s satellite internet company failed to meet the legal requirement that at least 51% of shares in telecommunications companies be owned by Namibian citizens or local entities.
Cran did not provide additional reasons for the refusal, noting only that Starlink’s Namibian subsidiary lacked the mandated local ownership structure. Starlink has not yet commented on the decision.
Second Setback in Southern Africa
The rejection marks the second regulatory obstacle for Starlink in southern Africa. The company has also faced difficulties entering the South African market, where similar ownership regulations have blocked its launch.
South Africa’s black economic empowerment policies require foreign investors to grant local black firms a 30% stake in businesses operating in the country. More than 600 US companies, including Microsoft, currently operate under these requirements.
In 2024, Namibia’s regulator issued an order accusing Starlink of operating without a licence and instructed the company to immediately cease all activities in the country. The public was also advised against purchasing Starlink equipment or subscribing to its services, as doing so would be illegal.
Musk Criticises Ownership Policies
Elon Musk, who was born in South Africa in 1971 before emigrating to Canada and later the United States, has previously criticised the region’s ownership regulations. In a post on X last year, he claimed his company was “not allowed to operate in South Africa simply because I’m not black.”
The South African government rejected this characterisation, stating that Starlink was welcome to operate “provided there’s compliance with local laws.”
Potential for Reconsideration
Cran indicated it could reconsider its decision either on its own motion or through a petition from an aggrieved party within 90 days.
On its website, Starlink has stated it has established a local company that would partner with Namibian firms and create employment opportunities.
Starlink currently operates in approximately 25 African countries, providing internet services through a network of satellites designed to reach remote areas where high-speed broadband is otherwise unavailable.
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